Nocturnal hypoxaemia in severe scoliosis
Identifieur interne : 000901 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000900; suivant : 000902Nocturnal hypoxaemia in severe scoliosis
Auteurs : B. Midgren [Suède] ; K. Petersson [Suède] ; L. Hansson [Suède] ; L. Eriksson [Suède] ; P. Airikkala [Suède] ; D. Elmqvist [Suède]Source :
- British Journal of Diseases of the Chest [ 0007-0971 ] ; 1988.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Alveolar ventilation, Apnea syndrome, Apnoea syndrome, Blood gases, Daytime blood gases, Daytime hypoxaemia, Episodic desaturations, Hewlett packard, Hypercapnia, Hypoventilation, Hypoxaemia, Inspiratory muscle function, Late onset, Linear regression analysis, Lung disease, Lung medicine, Midgren, Nocturnal, Nocturnal hypoxaemia, Nocturnal wakefulness, Notre dame, Oximeter, Oxygen flow, Oxygen saturation, Paralytic, Paralytic scoliosis, Paralytic scoliotics, Peak pace, Petersson, Physiopath resp, Poliomyelitis, Pulmonary artery pressure, Pulmonary disease, Pulmonary function data, Quasimodo syndrome, Rank correlation test, Resp, Respiratory function, Respiratory muscles, Respiratory regulation, Right heart failure, Sampling method, Scoliosis, Scoliotics, Severe kyphoscoliosis, Statistical analysis, Supine position, Supine posture, Supplemental oxygen, Syndrome, Ventilatory mechanics, Vital capacity, Wakefulness.
Abstract
Abstract: The relationship between spirometry and daytime blood gases on the one hand and hypoxaemia during sleep on the other was studied in 13 patients with severe thoracic scoliosis. Eight patients had hypoxaemia (mean Sao2<90%) during sleep. They were characterized by a lower vital capacity (30 versus 50% of predicted, P<0.01) and by a greater fall in vital capacity from sitting to supine (26 versus 7% of sitting VC, P<0.05). All patients with hypoxaemia during sleep were hypercapnic during the daytime. The fall in Sao2 with sleep was related to the increase in transcutaneous Pco2, indicating hypoventilation as the main mechanism behind hypoxaemia during sleep in scoliosis patients.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0007-0971(88)90062-9
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The relationship between spirometry and daytime blood gases on the one hand and hypoxaemia during sleep on the other was studied in 13 patients with severe thoracic scoliosis. Eight patients had hypoxaemia (mean Sao2<90%) during sleep. They were characterized by a lower vital capacity (30 versus 50% of predicted, P<0.01) and by a greater fall in vital capacity from sitting to supine (26 versus 7% of sitting VC, P<0.05). All patients with hypoxaemia during sleep were hypercapnic during the daytime. The fall in Sao2 with sleep was related to the increase in transcutaneous Pco2, indicating hypoventilation as the main mechanism behind hypoxaemia during sleep in scoliosis patients.</div>
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