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Nocturnal hypoxaemia in severe scoliosis

Identifieur interne : 000901 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000900; suivant : 000902

Nocturnal hypoxaemia in severe scoliosis

Auteurs : B. Midgren [Suède] ; K. Petersson [Suède] ; L. Hansson [Suède] ; L. Eriksson [Suède] ; P. Airikkala [Suède] ; D. Elmqvist [Suède]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:58A9FB2CB205C7CABD3F47D3832EE4F9A5715CA0

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The relationship between spirometry and daytime blood gases on the one hand and hypoxaemia during sleep on the other was studied in 13 patients with severe thoracic scoliosis. Eight patients had hypoxaemia (mean Sao2<90%) during sleep. They were characterized by a lower vital capacity (30 versus 50% of predicted, P<0.01) and by a greater fall in vital capacity from sitting to supine (26 versus 7% of sitting VC, P<0.05). All patients with hypoxaemia during sleep were hypercapnic during the daytime. The fall in Sao2 with sleep was related to the increase in transcutaneous Pco2, indicating hypoventilation as the main mechanism behind hypoxaemia during sleep in scoliosis patients.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0007-0971(88)90062-9


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The relationship between spirometry and daytime blood gases on the one hand and hypoxaemia during sleep on the other was studied in 13 patients with severe thoracic scoliosis. Eight patients had hypoxaemia (mean Sao2<90%) during sleep. They were characterized by a lower vital capacity (30 versus 50% of predicted, P<0.01) and by a greater fall in vital capacity from sitting to supine (26 versus 7% of sitting VC, P<0.05). All patients with hypoxaemia during sleep were hypercapnic during the daytime. The fall in Sao2 with sleep was related to the increase in transcutaneous Pco2, indicating hypoventilation as the main mechanism behind hypoxaemia during sleep in scoliosis patients.</div>
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